habeas corpus

英 [ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːpəs]

美 [ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːrpəs]

n.  人身保护法(对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制)

法律

牛津词典

noun

• 人身保护法（对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制）
  a law that states that a person who has been arrested should not be kept in prison longer than a particular period of time unless a judge in court has decided that it is right

柯林斯词典

• 人身保护令（据此令当事人可请求先由法庭裁决其受拘禁是否合法）
  Habeas corpusis a law that states that a person cannot be kept in prison unless they have first been brought before a court of law, which decides whether it is legal for them to be kept in prison.

英英释义

noun

• the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment
• a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge
  Synonym:writ of habeas corpus

双语例句

• During the civil war, writs of habeas corpus were ignored, and civil trials gave way to military trials.
  南北战争时期，人身保护法遭到践踏，民事审判被军事审讯所代替。
• And at the same time, the current criminal procedural law will be modified again, which will offer a precious opportunity to the indigenization of the system of Habeas Corpus.
  同时，刑事诉讼法的再修改又为人身保护令制度的本土化提供了一个不可多得的机会。
• Animal rights campaigners filed a habeas corpus petition-a document more typically used to challenge the legality of a person's detention or imprisonment-in November on behalf of Sandra, a 29-year-old Sumatran orangutan at the Buenos Aires zoo.
  29岁的桑德拉是布宜诺斯艾利斯动物园内的一只苏门答腊猩猩。今年11月份，动物权利倡导者代表桑德拉提交了一份人身保护请愿书，这是专门用于挑战人身拘留或监禁合法性的文件。
• Specific rules and laws in this respect are introduced here and a survey of the system of habeas corpus and the judicial review and control of criminal detention in these countries will certainly give inspiration to the legislation of criminal procedure in China.
  考察世界一些国家或地区的人身保护令制度和对于刑事羁押的司法审查与控制，对我国的刑事诉讼立法不无启示。
• Or does it suggest that the judiciary is politicised, ready to violate the presumption of innocence and tear up the writ of habeas corpus?
  又或者此事表明司法部门已被政治化，准备违背无罪推定的原则，撕毁人身权利文书吗？
• Once a supporter of closing down Guant á namo Bay, he recently criticised the Supreme Court for daring to suggest that inmates deserve the right of habeas corpus.
  他曾经支持关闭关塔那摩监狱，但最近又抨击最高法院提出维护犯人人身保护权的建议。他在刑讯和移民改革两个议题上也逐渐偏右。
• In other words, although the gestation and formation of the habeas corpus system is earlier than the maturation of modern constitutionalism and rule of law, the latter practically becomes the foundation for the smooth implementation of the Habeas Corpus Act.
  换言之，虽然人身保护令制度的孕育和形成要早于现当代的宪政法治的成熟，但后世的宪政法治思想实际上又是《人身保护令》得以顺利实施的基础。
• The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it.
  根据人身保护令享有的特权，除非在发生叛乱或入侵，公共治安需要终止此项特权时，不得终止。
• Therefore, in countries of Anglo-American legal system, the Habeas Corpus Act is a special overriding judicial review engaged simultaneously with civil, criminal and administrative procedures.
  因此，在英美法系国家，《人身保护令》是横跨民事、刑事和行政诉讼的一项独特法律制度。
• As an ancient privilege writ in the common law, the Writ of Habeas Corpus is a kind of order issued by the court requiring the detainee submitted to the court to review the legality of the custody.
  人身保护令（TheWritofHabeasCorpus）作为普通法古老的特权令状，是由法院向羁押者签发一份命令，要求羁押者将被羁押者提交法院以审查羁押的合法性。